/* HTML5 ✰ Boilerplate
 * ==|== normalize ==========================================================
 */

article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, footer, header, hgroup, nav, section { display: block; }
audio, canvas, video { display: inline-block; *display: inline; *zoom: 1; }
audio:not([controls]) { display: none; }
[hidden] { display: none; }

html { font-size: 100%; overflow-y: scroll; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; }
body { margin: 0; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5; }
body, button, input, select, textarea { font-family: sans-serif; color: #222; }

::-moz-selection { background: #fe57a1; color: #fff; text-shadow: none; }
::selection { background: #fe57a1; color: #fff; text-shadow: none; }

a { color: #00e; }
a:visited { color: #551a8b; }
a:hover { color: #06e; }
a:focus { outline: thin dotted; }
a:hover, a:active { outline: 0; }

abbr[title] { border-bottom: 1px dotted; }
b, strong { font-weight: bold; }
blockquote { margin: 1em 40px; }
dfn { font-style: italic; }
hr { display: block; height: 1px; border: 0; border-top: 1px solid #ccc; margin: 1em 0; padding: 0; }
ins { background: #ff9; color: #000; text-decoration: none; }
mark { background: #ff0; color: #000; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; }
pre, code, kbd, samp { font-family: monospace, monospace; _font-family: 'courier new', monospace; font-size: 1em; }
pre { white-space: pre; white-space: pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word; }
q { quotes: none; }
q:before, q:after { content: ""; content: none; }
small { font-size: 85%; }
sub, sup { font-size: 75%; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; }
sup { top: -0.5em; }
sub { bottom: -0.25em; }
ul, ol { margin: 1em 0; padding: 0 0 0 40px; }
dd { margin: 0 0 0 40px; }
nav ul, nav ol { list-style: none; list-style-image: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
img { border: 0; -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic; vertical-align: middle; }
svg:not(:root) { overflow: hidden; }
figure { margin: 0; }

form { margin: 0; }
fieldset { border: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
label { cursor: pointer; }
legend { border: 0; *margin-left: -7px; padding: 0; }
button, input, select, textarea { font-size: 100%; margin: 0; vertical-align: baseline; *vertical-align: middle; }
button, input { line-height: normal; *overflow: visible; }
table button, table input { *overflow: auto; }
button, input[type="button"], input[type="reset"], input[type="submit"] { cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: button; }
input[type="checkbox"], input[type="radio"] { box-sizing: border-box; }
input[type="search"] { -webkit-appearance: textfield; -moz-box-sizing: content-box; -webkit-box-sizing: content-box; box-sizing: content-box; }
input[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration { -webkit-appearance: none; }
button::-moz-focus-inner, input::-moz-focus-inner { border: 0; padding: 0; }
textarea { overflow: auto; vertical-align: top; resize: vertical; }
input:valid, textarea:valid {  }
input:invalid, textarea:invalid { background-color: #f0dddd; }

table { border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0; }
td { vertical-align: top; }


/*
 * Adapted from Initializr by Jonathan Verrecchia
 * http://verekia.com/initializr/responsive-template
 * by A. Sinan Unur
 */

html, body {
    margin:0;
    padding:0;
}

html {
    background-color:#f0f0ff;
}

h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
    font-family:Georgia, serif;
    font-weight:900;
}

pre {
    background-color:#fafaf0;
    font-size:0.9em;
    padding:1% 0.5% 1% 2%;
}

a {
    text-decoration:none;
}

article header h2 {
    font-size:1.25em;
    font-style:italic;
}

article header h2 .p-author,
article header h2 .p-author:visited {
    color:#000;
}

article header h3 {
    font-size:1em;
}

.announcement {
    background-color:#f0f0c0;
    font-style:italic;
    padding:1.25%;
}

.separator {
    padding:2%;
}

.wrapper{
    margin:0 auto;
    padding:0;
    width:96%;
}

.page-container {
    background-color:#fff;
    color:#000;
}

.main {
    padding-left:1%;
    padding-right:4%;
}

.main-menu-container {
    border-bottom:1em solid #fff;
    background-color:#90a2d4;
}

.main-menu-container li {
    background-color:#aaa;
    border-left:inset 1px transparent;
    display:block;
    float:left;
    padding:0;
}

.main-menu-container .toc {
    background-color:#ea5a50;
}

.main-menu-container a {
    display:block;
    font-size:121%;
    font-variant:small-caps;
    font-weight:bold;
    padding:0.5em;
}

.main-menu-container a,
.main-menu-container a:hover,
.main-menu-container a:visited {
    color:#fff;
}

.header-container {
    background-color:#6A6D90;
    overflow:hidden;
    padding-top:1em;
    padding-bottom:1em;
}

.header-container .blog-title-container {
    float:left;
    width:20%;
}

.header-container .ad-container {
    float:left;
    padding-right:2%;
    width:78%;
}


.header-container .blog-title {
    color:#fff;
    display:block;
    font-family:Georgia, serif;
    font-size:3.25em;
    font-weight:bold;
    line-height:2.25;
    padding-left:5%;
    text-decoration:none;
}

.header-container .blog-title:hover,
.header-container .blog-title:visited {
    color:#fff;
}

.footer-container {
    background-color:#6A6D90;
    border-top:1em solid #fff;
    border-bottom:1em solid #8A8DB0;
    color:#fff;
    clear:both;
}

.footer-container .block a,
.footer-container .block a:hover,
.footer-container .block a:visited {
    color:#fff;
}

.footer-container .block {
    font-variant:small-caps;
    padding:0.5% 1% 0.25% 1%;
}

.footer-container .copyright {
    float:left;
    width:30%;
}

.footer-container .tos {
    float:left;
    width:20%;
}

.footer-container .contact {
    float:left;
    width:40%;
}

.footer-container .icon {
    font-size:150%;
    padding:0;
}

.sidebar-container h4 {
    text-align:center;
}

.sidebar-container .block {
}

.sidebar-container .block p {
    text-align:center;
    white-space:nowrap;
}

.sidebar-container .block a {
    color:#fff;
    display:block;
    text-decoration:none;
    font-weight:700;
    padding:0.375em;
}

.sidebar-container .block a:hover,
.sidebar-container .block a:visited {
    color:#fff;
}

.sidebar-container .related {
    font-size:121%;
}

.sidebar-container .block a.effective-perl {
    background-color:#C7DE2C;
    color:#333;
}

.sidebar-container .block a.effective-perl:hover,
.sidebar-container .block a.effective-perl:visited {
    color:#333;
}

.sidebar-container .block a.mastering-perl {
    background-color:#0096C6;
}

.sidebar-container .block a.perl-weekly {
    background-color:#004065;
}

.sidebar-container .block a.perl-maven {
    background-color:#105075;
}

.sidebar-container .block a.perl-buzz {
    background-color:#FCB405;
}

.sidebar-container .block a.perl-tricks {
    background-color:#2C9BCC;
    border-color:#ddd;
}

.sidebar-container .block a.perl-org {
    background-color:#4E5D84;
}

.sidebar-container .block a.linode {
    font-size:1em;
    background-color:#32AE4D;
}

.sidebar-container .block a.digital-ocean {
    background-color:#028ED1;
}

.sidebar-container .block a.vultr {
    background-color:#4AA7E7;
}

.sidebar-container .block a.ramnode {
    background-color:#FE7000;
}

.sidebar-container .block a.kindle {
    background-color:#48A3C6;
}

.sidebar-container .block a.blog-archive {
    background-color:#6A6D90;
}

::-moz-selection { background: #f16529; color: #fff; text-shadow: none; }
::selection      { background: #f16529; color: #fff; text-shadow: none; }

.thumb {
    text-align:center;
}

.thumb img {
    border:solid 0.5em #e0e0f0;
}

q {
    font-style:italic;
    quotes: '"' '"' "'" "'";
}

q:before { content: open-quote }
q:after  { content: close-quote }


/* ==|== non-semantic helper classes ======================================== */
.ir { display: block; border: 0; text-indent: -999em; overflow: hidden; background-color: transparent; background-repeat: no-repeat; text-align: left; direction: ltr; }
.ir br { display: none; }
.hidden { display: none !important; visibility: hidden; }
.visuallyhidden { border: 0; clip: rect(0 0 0 0); height: 1px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0; position: absolute; width: 1px; }
.visuallyhidden.focusable:active, .visuallyhidden.focusable:focus { clip: auto; height: auto; margin: 0; overflow: visible; position: static; width: auto; }
.invisible { visibility: hidden; }
.clearfix:before, .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; }
.clearfix:after { clear: both; }
.clearfix { zoom: 1; }

@media only screen and (min-width:600px) {
    .main-container {
        float:left;
        width:65%;
    }
    .sidebar-container {
        float:left;
        width:30%;
    }
    .skip-container {
        display:none !important;
        visibility:hidden;
    }
}

@media only screen and (min-width:1000px) {
    .sidebar-container .block {
        float:none;
        max-width:100%;
    }
    .wrapper {
        max-width:960px;
    }

}

/* ==|== print styles ======================================================= */
 
@media print {
  * { background: transparent !important; color: black !important; text-shadow: none !important; filter:none !important; -ms-filter: none !important; } 
  a, a:visited { text-decoration: underline; }
  a[href]:after { content: " (" attr(href) ")"; }
  abbr[title]:after { content: " (" attr(title) ")"; }
  .ir a:after, a[href^="javascript:"]:after, a[href^="#"]:after { content: ""; } 
  pre, blockquote { page-break-inside: avoid; }
  thead { display: table-header-group; }
  tr, img { page-break-inside: avoid; }
  img { max-width: 100% !important; }
  @page { margin: 0.5cm; }
  p, h2, h3 { orphans: 3; widows: 3; }
  h2, h3 { page-break-after: avoid; }
  h1:before { content: "nu42.com: "}

  .footer-container .tos,
  .header-container,
  .main-menu-container,
  .sidebar-container,
  .skip-container {
      display:none !important;
      visibility:hidden;
  }
  .main-container {
      float:none;
      width:95%;
  }
  .footer-container {
      border:none;
      font-size:65%;
      padding:0;
  }
  .footer-container .block {
      padding:0;
      float:none;
      width:100%;
  }

  .footer-container .icon {
      font-size:100%;
  }

  .footer-container .email:after {
      content: " blog@nu42.com";
  }
}